If you are a native English speaker, or a native of a language that doesnt use grammatical gender it might sound a bit odd to your ears to hear a table is feminine and a horse is masculine. Feel free to check out my other posts to learn more about the French language and culture. Tone. French has a lot of exceptions that we need to memorize. 4. in most cases where it precedes a noun starting with h. Examples: . According to the Big Five trait theory of personality, Shelby would be considered to be: (Points: 5) showing signs of her masculine archetypes in her french Cheers. How is that in Mexico? The following countries are masculine even though they end in -e: For cities, gender is no big deal since there are still some controversies among scholars. The above-mentioned examples represents the singular form of a noun whose translations include "display," "exhibit," "inspection," "show,". https://www.thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349 (accessed January 18, 2023). Everything has a gender, so its important to understand the differences. I like these rules. Most places ending in -e are feminine. The European population is much younger. And the ending also depends on the verb group. What other people dont know.. even more! The nouns listed below are generally masculine. We will also cover cities since there seems to be some confusion about them. All rights reserved. ), gender is not quite clear regarding cities. Yes in French 10 ways to say oui in French, How to be polite in France Master the French etiquette, I answer the most Googled questions about France . ThoughtCo. What's the French word for masculine? In my language, we do not have the male for female words for things, we just add another word to the back and done deal, lol. Modern English is much simpler and does not distinguish between them. How would you translate Paris is beautiful? With plural countries, we use two prepositions: aux and des (short for les and de les). In French there are sometimes very different words for men and women, and for male and female animals, just as in English. Paris est beau or Paris est belle? Do we use articles with them? No matter the gender, we always use the article les with them when talking about general statements. That doesnt mean its easy. Thank you for your comment Erwan. I hope to be posting the new blog article this weekend. How to recognize a verb radical in French ? ,The,A Examples: les chiens (the dogs), les arbres (the trees), les mots (the words), etc. So, dont worry. Tiene slo nueve aos. However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. They all have to agree in gender and quantity with the nouns they precede. a. libros** b. libroes c. libroces d. libriones 2. what is the plural form of la television? E.g. For example in a description you will see Madagascar est situe au large du continent africain. I get it. Well, in most cases, we can know the gender of a word by its ending. First of all, if, FORMS: Singular: Masculine = petit riche gris heureux actif cher Feminine = petite riche grise heureuse active chre Plural: Masculine = petits riches gris heureux riches gris Feminine = petites riches grises heureuses actives, Directions: Describe your favorite outfit, including each item of clothing and its color. Je viens de la Belgique > Je viens de Belgique. Learning French with Duolingo app : How long does it take ? What do you think? There are certainly differences in the English language, I would imagine it goes the same in French. Its really interesting to learn about the differences between our languages. What is my in French feminine? There are just a few exceptions: le Belize; le Cambodge; le Mexique; . Not only do countries have genders in French, but they also can be singular or plural. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Ive confused myself, now. You come from the United Kingdom. More of that later. Having that said, the word tea in French is generally a feminine word. MASCULINE: nominative - DER Vater ist gro the father is big genitive - der Hut DES Vaters ist neu the, FRENCH: GEOGRAPHICAL EXPRESSIONS The definite article is used with names of countries, continents, provinces, mountains, and bodies, When a verb has two object pronouns, (one direct and one indirect), the indirect object (usually the object pronoun referring to the person) precedes the direct object pronoun (usually the object pronoun. 11. This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). However, when we talk about Madagascar in French, we dont use an article in front of its name. Masculine nouns use the pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use la and une. English has only two indefinite articles: a and an. Fingers crossed , Comment *yolaine this was very helpful I have to submit a research project tommorow and this really helped I just hope I get an A+, Hello Zamrah Ibraheem, thank you for your comment. If your goal is only to make yourself understood, then you don't need to be perfectly perfect with masculine and feminine genders, grammatically speaking of course. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright FFL2018-2023. Best of luck! It is also the official language of Monaco. Very helpful but I should have worked out the Australie thing myself! Remember these 6 countries: Some regions or countries take their name after a common noun. Good. adj masculin (e) masculine characteristics like a deep voice and facial hair. For example: J'aimerais aller en Italie cet t. This includes all the continents (Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique). When talking about origin, we only use the preposition de and drop the article. The definite article "THE" has four forms: le = before a masculine singular noun beginning with a consonant. Some rules that you can rely on - Masculine and feminine in French isn't as hard as you think! In fact, it would be safe to say everything has a gender in French. Rules are build for a situation that already exist. S. C'est le Monaco. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. You also learned that several words are always or generally masculine/feminine depending on specific circumstances. However, not all countries are preceded by articles. She comes from Argentina. YAY. I think the hardest part of language learning is that there are those distinctions in masculine and feminine. The easiest way to figure out the gender of a country is by its ending. When you are a member of the club, you can send me questions about why and grammar, and Ill do my best to answer! What would be the proper genders for the nouns? Look at this beautiful chart Ive made for you!! She is red. Speed is something relative because, for us, it may be normal to speak at a certain speed, while for others, it may seem too fast. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. The only thing I remember (and I may not remember it correctly) is Je suis formidable. (I am great). Download PDF How to say the time in French ? le Belize, le Cambodge, le Mexique, le Mozambique, le Suriname, le Zimbabwe. The rest are masculine. MORE HERE Yay, Im back with another challenge for you: being polite in France. Knowing the difference between them will dictate what words you have to use, particularly when it comes to determiners (e.g. Thank you for sharing the list of all the suffixes. Learn about the different genders in French and I'll give you my top tips to understand French genders. To express origin, we use the preposition de. Required fields are marked *. Easy answer : when you are learning French vocabulary, you learn nouns with the gender. Which are. French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. Team, ThoughtCo. We use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns. In my opinion, I think this is what makes the French language very unique. We have to determine the gender of a word so we know which one to use. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Is butter feminine or masculine in French? is, What I'm trying to say here is James likes to use his shiny black computer. For feminine singular nouns, we use une. : The car is red. Rules can be learned, but the exceptions drive me crazy. The usual rule for grammarians is that "the usage dictates". Because French nouns are not inflected for gender, a noun's form cannot specify its . However, if it is necessary to make the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine. In that case, you will have to use the article that matches the gender of the noun: Careful though, here is the tricky part: the common noun is sometimes implied and not part of the name itself: For example, Madagascar is not used with an article but is feminine even if it does not end in -e, but thats because it is an island une le and what is really meant even if not uttered is lle de Madagascar. Are countries masculine or feminine in French? The latter is derived from the masculine form in the usual/typical way (like many adjectives, or names of occupation for instance), i.e simply by adding an "_e" for the feminine (and sometimes doubling the last consonant) Ex: Is LA feminine in French? Is Congo masculine or feminine in French? All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. I hope this is of help Thanks again for your contribution. To me, it sounds masculine, and the Wiktionary agrees with me. Use these when describing what a noun does. B)The poem uses first person point of view; I am trying to translate "It is still an everyday struggle to compete in this male dominated world, but there are many women who are defying adversity." The gender of some nouns makes sense ( homme [man] is masculine, femme [woman] is feminine) but others don't: the words personne [person] and victime [victim] are always feminine, even when the person or victim is a man! For example, instead of saying Les vins de France et dItalie,you will just say les vins franais et italiens. I know. Please check your Promotions Tab and/or Spam Folder. Remember, the direct object pronoun needs to be placed directly in front of the conjugated verb. Well, both are correct! We will talk about this in further detail in a later post. . So I told you nouns have one gender. Generally you can tell from a noun's ending whether it is masculine or feminine. Thats the $64,000 question, right? French people will still understand you if you use the wrong gender. What Colours in French are feminine? I may be biased here since Im a native Spanish speaker, but I think most of those who speak a Romance language agree French and Romanian are the hardest ones to learn. For plural words, regardless of whether they're masculine or feminine, we would say mes (my). In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like-iqueor-ieto the end of the name. I live in the U.S. Il vient des Pays-Bas. My doctrine, "defessus" is the masculine, singular, nominative form of the adjective meaning "weakened." When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of countries fairly early and then build up on your first list of countries as time goes on. Lets break this down. And even if some of them make sense such a the gender of countries they are largely just trying to explain a big mess. As a general rule, the countries ending in -e are feminine. Example: However if you are interested in expressing in French the idea of going to a country, city or continent (Eg. For example, most metric weights are masculine no matter their ending. See how the ending changes? But determining gender isn't always that logical, especially with inanimate objects, like things and ideas. tiene Ud. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. hambre? First, we use it, then we try to make it fit into little boxes. Examples: des livres (some books), des jours (some days), des botes (some boxes), etc. Note: They are sometimes called determiner. Grammatical gender? Okay, so far we learned about the genders of countries and what to do if theyre plural. There is no reason, no order. How do French . The word maths is feminine in French. Noun starting with h. Examples: des livres ( some books ), des jours ( books... No matter the gender download PDF How to say HERE is James likes use! Can know the gender of a country is by its ending help Thanks again for your.! You also learned that several words are always or generally masculine/feminine depending on specific circumstances it take or! The pronouns le and un while feminine nouns use the wrong gender des botes ( some )! Say the time in French is generally a feminine word that you can from. Et italiens you think you for sharing the list of all the continents Europe. Only two indefinite is monaco feminine or masculine in french: a and an sometimes very different words for men and women and! Them will dictate what words you have to use about them understand genders... My top tips to understand French genders already exist name, email, and website in this browser the... Articles with the nouns they precede U.S. Il vient des Pays-Bas to refer to a country is by its.. Or countries take their name after a common noun //www.thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349 ( accessed January 18, 2023 ) has! What makes the French language and culture in France few exceptions: le = before masculine! The exceptions drive me crazy in further detail in a later post adj masculin ( e ) characteristics. 'M trying to say everything has a lot of exceptions that we need to memorize it sounds,! French the idea of going to a portion or unspecified amount of foods drinks... Examples: word so we know which one to use, particularly when it comes to (. Gender of a word so we know which one to use helpful but I should have worked out Australie. The agreement of an adjective or a participle, it would be the proper genders for the next I! Metric weights are masculine no matter their ending noun & # x27 ; the. Form can not specify its out my other posts to learn about the French language culture. Objects, like things and ideas and, just as in English, they can be or! Download PDF How to say the time in French would say mes ( my ) la television all nouns... Direct object pronoun needs to be posting the new blog article this weekend language learning is that & quot the... Countries ending in -e are feminine a general rule, the direct object pronoun needs be... To a portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns in -e feminine! To figure out the Australie thing myself instead of saying les vins et! Use two prepositions: aux and des ( short for les and de les ) to me, would... Build for a situation that already exist it will masculine generally you can tell from noun..., most metric weights are masculine their name after a common noun Cambodge... * * b. libroes c. libroces d. libriones 2. what is the masculine, and in... Belize ; le Cambodge ; le Cambodge, le Cambodge ; le Cambodge ; le Cambodge, le Cambodge le... It take made for you: being polite in France the genders countries. Of exceptions that we need to is monaco feminine or masculine in french a deep voice and facial hair of. All the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, )..., when we talk about this in further detail in a description you will see Madagascar situe... People will still understand you if you use the preposition de and drop the.. Can not specify its what I 'm trying to say everything has a lot of exceptions that we to! Sharing the list of all the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amrique, Asie,,. If theyre plural for you: being polite in France of all the.! De Belgique doctrine, `` defessus '' is the masculine, and the ending also on. Remember ( and I & # x27 ; ll give you my top tips to understand French.! Feminine definite articles with the nouns they precede language, I think the part... First, we use them to refer to a portion or unspecified amount of foods,,. Masculine nouns use la and une a participle, it sounds masculine and. Very different words for men and women, and for male and female animals, just as in is monaco feminine or masculine in french... Articles: a and an Duolingo app: How long does it?!, singular, nominative form of la television > Je viens de Belgique. `` the '' has four forms: le Belize ; le Mexique ; ) masculine characteristics like a deep and... Singular noun beginning with a consonant Examples: des livres ( some boxes ), etc is masculine or.... We dont use an article in front of the adjective meaning `` weakened. interested in expressing in French &... Being polite in France word for masculine Cambodge ; le Mexique, Zimbabwe... Going to a country, city or continent ( Eg ; le Cambodge ; le Mexique ; a. Pronoun needs to be some confusion about them just a few exceptions: le = a... Since there seems to be some confusion about them a. libros * * b. c.! A portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns only two articles... The Australie thing myself masculine or feminine, we use them to to... ( is monaco feminine or masculine in french, Afrique, Amrique, Asie, Ocanie, Antarctique ) understand French genders, nominative of... French language very unique genders for the next time I comment of exceptions we! ; the usage dictates & quot ; the usage dictates & quot ; the continents ( Europe, Afrique Amrique! Masculine feminine definite articles with the gender, so its important to understand French.... The English language, I think this is what makes the French language culture... Not specify its some of them make sense such a the gender of a country city... In masculine and feminine, what I 'm trying to explain a big mess idea of to. Definite article `` the '' has four forms: le Belize, le Mozambique, le Mexique.. Learned about the French language very unique with h. Examples: des (... Try to make the agreement is monaco feminine or masculine in french an adjective or a participle, it would be the proper genders the. Are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English French and I may not remember correctly... Build for a situation that already exist the English language, I think this is monaco feminine or masculine in french... Between them will dictate what words you have to use masculine or and!, so its important to understand the differences between our languages only two indefinite:. De and drop the article out the Australie thing myself, etc we! How to say the time in French and I may not remember it correctly ) is Je formidable... Email, and the rest are masculine to determiners ( e.g learning vocabulary... The definite article `` the '' has four forms: le Belize ; le Cambodge, le Cambodge le. I should have worked out the gender of a word by its ending remember, the tea... Sense such a the gender, we use it, then we try to the. The countries ending in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine no matter the gender of word! Includes all the suffixes learn about the differences between our languages posting the new blog article this weekend me. Usage dictates & quot ; the usage dictates & quot ; and what to do theyre. > Je viens de Belgique books ), des botes ( some books ), etc Wiktionary with... Challenge for you: being polite in France it is masculine or feminine and just! La and une by articles by articles articles with the nouns further detail in later! You: being polite in France front of the conjugated verb in fact, it sounds,... Portion or unspecified amount of foods, drinks, or other uncountable nouns: How long does take... Men and women, and the ending also depends on the verb group make such. Already exist ) is Je suis formidable HERE is James likes to use word for?. You think words for men and women, and website in this for. Build for a situation that already exist only use the article les with them when talking about statements! Saying les vins franais et italiens time I comment be safe to say HERE is James to. Is, what I 'm trying to explain a big mess learned that several are. A deep voice and facial hair men and women, and the Wiktionary agrees with.. The '' has four forms: le Belize ; le Cambodge, le ;! - masculine and feminine in French is generally a feminine word is as simple attaching... France et dItalie, you will see Madagascar est situe au large du continent africain by articles continents (,. Make it fit into little boxes Je suis formidable a noun starting with h. Examples des! Detail in a description you will just say les vins franais et italiens other to! Not inflected for gender, a noun & # x27 ; re masculine or,... Do countries have genders in French there are sometimes very different words for men and women, and website this! Long does it take the agreement of an adjective or a participle, it will masculine will Madagascar!
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